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Afghanistan
Dominican Republic

Regulatory Framework

First law: 1946 (labor law).

Current laws: 1985 (public health) and 1987 (labor code).

Type of program: Social insurance system.
First law: 1947.

Current laws: 1948 (social insurance), implemented in 1949, with 1966 and 1988 amendments; and 2001 (social security), implemented in 2003.

Type of program: Social insurance (cash benefits) and universal (medical benefits) system.

Regulatory Framework (ISSA)

First law: 1946 (labor law).

Current laws: 1985 (public health) and 1987 (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council of the Democratic Council of the Republic of Afghanistan No. 103).

Type of program: Social insurance system.

Note: This information is from 1989.
First law: 1947.

Current laws: 1948 (Law No.1896 on Social Insurance of 30 December), implemented in 1949, with 1966 and 1988 amendments; 2001 (Law No. 87-01 of 9 May, on the Dominican Republic Social Security System), implemented in June 2003.

Type of program: Social insurance (cash benefits) and universal (medical benefits) system.

Coverage

All citizens.
Cash and medical benefits (nonsubsidized): Employed persons and their spouses or partners, the insured's children up to age 21 if a full-time student (no limit if disabled), and pensioners.

Cash and medical benefits (subsidized): Pensioners receiving subsidized benefits and self-employed persons and home workers and their dependents.

Source of funds

Insured person: See source of funds under Old Age, Disability, and Survivors, above.

Self-employed person: Not applicable.

Employer: None.

Government: See source of funds under Old Age, Disability, and Survivors, above.
Insured person: 2.86% of covered earnings. (To be raised gradually to 3% of covered earnings by 2008.)

There are no minimum earnings for contribution purposes.

The maximum earnings for contribution purposes are equal to 10 times the minimum wage.

Self-employed person: Part of the cost for the subsidized program.

Employer: 6.67% of covered payroll. (To be raised gradually to 7% of covered payroll by 2008.)

There are no minimum earnings for contribution purposes.

The maximum earnings for contribution purposes are equal to 10 times the minimum wage.

Government: The total cost of social assistance and part of the cost for the subsidized program and the pediatric health care program.

Qualifying conditions

Qualifying conditions: Information is not available.
Cash sickness benefits (nonsubsidized): The insured must have at least 12 months of contributions or be a pensioner.

Cash maternity benefits (nonsubsidized): The insured must have at least 8 months of contributions in the 12 months before childbirth or have been without paid work in the 12 months before childbirth.

Medical benefits

Basic health plan: Resides in Dominican Republic.

Pediatric health care: Resides in Dominican Republic.

Cash benefits for insured workers

Sickness benefit: Twenty days of leave with salary.

Maternity benefit: Ninety days of leave with salary; 105 days of leave with salary for the birth of twins.
Sickness benefit (nonsubsidized): The benefit is equal to 60% of earnings in the last 6 months (40% if hospitalized) and is payable after a 3-day waiting period, for up to 26 weeks.

Maternity benefit (nonsubsidized): The total benefit is equal to 3 months' insured earnings and is payable for 6 weeks before and 6 weeks after the expected date of childbirth.

Nursing allowance: If the insured's salary is less than three times the minimum national wage, an allowance is paid for up to 12 months after the child's birth.

Medical benefits for insured workers

Medical benefits: No information is available.
Medical benefits: Benefits under the basic health plan include preventive, inpatient and outpatient, pediatric, and specialist care; medicines; and prostheses for disabled persons, according to the schedule in law.

Cost sharing: The insured is reimbursed for 70% of the cost of some medicines.

Social assistance beneficiaries receive basic medicines free of charge.

Administrative organisation

Ministry of Finance is responsible for the program.
National Health Insurance (http://www.arssenasa.gov.do) and Health Risk Management Companies administer the basic health plan.

Health Risk Management Companies may be private, public, or mixed entities.

Superintendent of Health and Labor Risks (http://www.sisalril.gov.do) supervises the National Health Insurance and Health Risk Management Companies.

Superintendent of Health and Labor Risks supervises the pediatric health care program.

Social Insurance Institute (IDSS) (http://www.idss.org.do) administers pediatric health care.

Administrative organisation (ISSA)

Ministry of Finance is responsible for the program.
National Health Insurance SENASA (http://www.arssenasa.gov.do) and Health Risk Management Companies administer the basic health plan.

National Health Insurance
C/ Pepillo Salcedo, Edificio CEDERHSA,
Plaza de la Salud,
Santo Domingo,
Dominican Republic

Tel.: +(809) 732 3821
Fax: +(809) 732 2900

Health Risk Management Companies may be private, public, or mixed entities.

Superintendent of Health and Labor Risks (SISALRIL) (http://www.sisalril.gov.do) supervises the National Health Insurance and Health Risk Management Companies.

Superintendent of Health and Labor Risks
Avenida 27 de Febrero # 261,
Ensanche Piantini,
Edificio El Clavel,
Santo Domingo
Dominican Republic

Tel.: +(809) 227 4050,
Fax: +(809) 540 3640

Superintendent of Health and Labor Risks supervises the pediatric health care program.

Social Insurance Institute (IDSS) (http://www.idss.org.do) administrates pediatric health care.

Social Insurance Institute
Instituto Dominicano de Seguros Sociales,
Pepillo Salcedo Nº 22 ENS La Fe,
Apartado 1437,
Santo Domingo,
Dominican Republic

Tel.: +(809) 565 9666
Fax: +(809) 544 0555

Medical benefits for dependents

no data
Medical benefits for dependents: Benefits under the basic health plan include preventive, inpatient and outpatient, pediatric, and specialist care; medicines; dental treatment for children; and prostheses for disabled persons, according to the schedule in law.

Pediatric health care: Provided from the 45th day after birth until age 5. Benefits include nutrition, pediatric care, and child development programs.