There have been a number of changes to general disability arrangements in Israel. These include changes to means testing arrangements, availability of benefits for parents of children with hearing deterioration, and appeal procedures.

From 1 January 1995, the means test for the benefit for disabled children was abolished.

From 1 June 1995, the means test for the dependent spouse increment to the disability pension was changed so that the increment is now paid where the spouse's income is less than 57 per cent of the average wage. This figure had previously been 50 per cent.

From 1 October 1995, parents of a child suffering from a "deterioration in hearing" are eligible for a benefit for disabled child until the child reaches the age of 18 years and 90 days. Previously, parents were eligible for assistance only until their child reached the age of 14 years.

From 20 July 1995, a person who considers themselves aggrieved by a decision on attendance allowance or benefit for disabled child, will be able to appeal the decision before an Appeals Board. The Board is composed of physicians, nurses and other experts appointed by the Minister of Labor and Social Affairs. Prior to this amendment, such a person could appeal only to the labor court.

From 1 January 1995, compensation is offered to those suffering from the effects of radiation (administered between 1 January 1946 and 31 December 1960) aimed at treating the ringworm disease (tinea capitis). The compensation is in the form of a grant or pension depending on the degree of medical disability. A grant shall also be available to the survivors of radiation victims, even if the victims passed away before the law came into effect.

Reference: Amendment to Article 127VV, National Insurance Law. Law to Reduce the Scope of Poverty -- Supplementary Measures (May 30, 1995). Amendment 94, National Insurance Law.

Legislation date: 30.05.1995 , 00.07.1995

Implementation date: 01.01.1995 , 01.10.1995